Ancient human genome-wide data from a 3000-year interval in the Caucasus corresponds with eco-geographic regions

Chuan-Chao, W.; Reinhold, S.; Kalmykov, A.; Wissgott, A.; Brandt, G.; Jeong, C.; Cheronet, O.; Ferry8, M.; Harney, E.; Keating, D.; Mallick, S.; Rohland, N.; Stewardson, K.; R, K.A.; E, M.V.; G, P.V.; R, E.V.; Ch, A.B.; G, M.R.; L, K.P.; W, A.K.; L, P.S.; Gerling, C.; Meller, H.; Vardanyan, B.; Yeganyan, L.; D, R.A.; Mariaschk, D.; Berezina, N.; Gresky, J.; Fuchs, K.; Knipper, C.; Schiffels, S.; Balanovska, E.; Balanovsky, O.; Mathieson, I.; Higham, T.; B, B.Y.; Buzhilova, A.; Trifonov, V.; Pinhasi, R.; B, B.A.; Reich, D.; Hansen, S.; Krause, J.; Haak, W.

Авторы: Chuan-Chao Wang, Sabine Reinhold, Alexey Kalmykov, Antje Wissgott, Guido Brandt, Choongwon Jeong, Olivia Cheronet, Matthew Ferry8, Eadaoin Harney, Denise Keating, Swapan Mallick, Nadin Rohland, Kristin Stewardson, Kantorovich Anatoly R., Maslov Vladimir E., Petrenko Vladimira G., Erlikh Vladimir R., Atabiev Biaslan Ch, Magomedov Rabadan G., Kohl Philipp L., Alt Kurt W., Pichler Sandra L., Claudia Gerling, Harald Meller, Benik Vardanyan, Larisa Yeganyan, Rezepkin Alexey D., Dirk Mariaschk, Natalia Berezina, Julia Gresky, Katharina Fuchs, Corina Knipper, Stephan Schiffels, Elena Balanovska, Oleg Balanovsky, Iain Mathieson, Thomas Higham, Berezin Yakov B., Alexandra Buzhilova, Viktor Trifonov, Ron Pinhasi, Belinskij Andrej B., David Reich, Svend Hansen, Johannes Krause, Wolfgang Haak
Журнал: Nature communications
Номер: 10: 590
Год издания: 2019
Издательство: Nature Pub. Group
Местоположение издательства: United Kingdom
Первая страница: 1
Последняя страница: 13
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-08220-8
Аннотация: Archaeogenetic studies have described the formation of Eurasian ‘steppe ancestry’ as a mixture of Eastern and Caucasus hunter-gatherers. However, it remains unclear when and where this ancestry arose and whether it was related to a horizon of cultural innovations in the 4th millennium BCE that subsequently facilitated the advance of pastoral societies in Eurasia. Here we generated genome-wide SNP data from 45 prehistoric individuals along a 3000-year temporal transect in the North Caucasus. We observe a genetic separation between the groups of the Caucasus and those of the adjacent steppe. The northern Caucasus groups are genetically similar to contemporaneous populations south of it, suggesting human movement across the mountain range during the Bronze Age. The steppe groups from Yamnaya and subsequent pastoralist cultures show evidence for previously undetected farmer-related ancestry from different contact zones, while Steppe Maykop individuals harbour additional Upper Palaeolithic Siberian and Native American related ancestry.
Добавил в систему: Канторович Анатолий Робертович

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Ancient human genome-wide data from a 3000-year interval in the Caucasus corresponds with eco-geographic regionsстатья