10-NCCH2CH2OCH2CH2C≡N-7,8-C2B9H11: Synthesis and Reactions with Various Nucleophilesстатья
Информация о цитировании статьи получена из
Web of Science,
Scopus
Статья опубликована в журнале из списка Web of Science и/или Scopus
Дата последнего поиска статьи во внешних источниках: 24 января 2020 г.
Аннотация:The 10-(3-cyanoethoxypropionitrilium) derivative of nido-carborane 10-NCCH2CH2OCH2CH2C≡N-7,8-C2B9H11 (1) was prepared by the reaction of the parent nido-carborane [7,8-C2B9H12]- with bis(2-cyanoethyl) ether in the presence of HgCl2. Hydrolysis of 1 produces the corresponding iminol 10-NCCH2CH2OCH2CH2C(OH)=HN-7,8-C2B9H11 (2). Treatment of iminol 2 with triethylamine results in the side chain shortening with formation of the acrylamide derivative 10-CH2=CH-C(=O)HN-7,8-C2B9H11 (3). Reactions of 1 with alcohols produce two main products – imidates derived from 3-hydroxypropionic acid 10-HOCH2CH2C(OR)=HN-7,8-C2B9H11 (R = Me (4), Et (6), iPr (8), Bu (10)) and imidates derived from acrylic acid 10-CH2=CH-C(OR)=HN-7,8-C2B9H11 (R = Me (5), Et (7), iPr (9), Bu (11)). Reactions of 1 with thiols lead to thioimidates with preserved side chain 10-NCCH2CH2OCH2CH2C(SR)=HN-7,8-C2B9H11 (R = Et (12), Bu (13)) as mixtures of E and Z isomers which were separated by column chromatography on silica. The reaction of 1 with diethylamine results in the 3-hydroxypropionic acid derived amidine 10-HOCH2CH2C(NEt2)=HN-7,8-C2B9H11 (14). The crystal molecular structure of imidate 10-CH2=CH-C(OEt)=HN-7,8-C2B9H11 (7) was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction.