|
ИСТИНА |
Войти в систему Регистрация |
ФНКЦ РР |
||
MRI Types of Cerebral Small Vessel Disease and Circulating Markers of Vascular Wall Damageстатья Электронная публикация
Информация о цитировании статьи получена из
Web of Science
Статья опубликована в журнале из списка Web of Science и/или Scopus
Дата последнего поиска статьи во внешних источниках: 21 октября 2020 г.
- Авторы: Dobrynina Larisa A., Zabitova Maryam R., Shabalina Alla A., Kremneva Elena I., Akhmetzyanov Bulat M., Gadzhieva Zukhra Sh, Berdalin Alexander B., Kalashnikova Ludmila A., Gnedovskaya Elena V., Krotenkova Marina V.
- Журнал: DIAGNOSTICS
- Том: 10
- Номер: 6
- Год издания: 2020
- Номер статьи: 354
- DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics10060354
- Аннотация: The evaluation of the clustering of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) signs into MRI types and their relationship with circulating markers of vascular wall damage were performed in 96 patients with cerebral small vessel disease (cSVD) (31 men and 65 women; mean age, 60.91 ± 6.57 years). The serum concentrations of the tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1), vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A), and hypoxia-inducible factor 1-α (HIF-1α) were investigated in 70 patients with Fazekas stages 2 and 3 of white matter hyperintensities (WMH) and 21 age- and sex-matched volunteers with normal brain MRI using ELISA. The cluster analysis excluded two patients from the further analysis due to restrictions in their scanning protocol. MRI signs of 94 patients were distributed into two clusters. In the first group there were 18 patients with Fazekas 3 stage WMH. The second group consisted of 76 patients with WMH of different stages. The uneven distribution of patients between clusters limited the subsequent steps of statistical analysis; therefore, a cluster comparison was performed in patients with Fazekas stage 3 WMH, designated as MRI type 1 and type 2 of Fazekas 3 stage. There were no differences in age, sex, degree of hypertension, or other risk factors. MRI type 1 had significantly more widespread WMH, lacunes in many areas, microbleeds, atrophy, severe cognitive and gait impairments, and was associated with downregulation of VEGF-A compared with MRI type 2. MRI type 2 had more severe deep WMH, lacunes in the white matter, no microbleeds or atrophy, and less severe clinical manifestations and was associated with upregulation of TNF-α compared with MRI type 1. The established differences reflect the pathogenetic heterogeneity of cSVD and explain the variations in the clinical manifestations observed in Fazekas stage 3 of this disease.
- Добавил в систему: Забитова Марьям Руслановна