Bioconversion of renewable plant biomass. Second-generation biofuels: raw materials, biomass pretreatment, enzymes, processes, and cost analysis

Авторы: Sinitsyn A.P., Sinitsyna O.A.
Журнал: Biochemistry (Moscow)
Том: 86
Номер: 1
Год издания: 2021
Издательство: Pleiades Publishing, Ltd
Местоположение издательства: Road Town, United Kingdom
Первая страница: 166
Последняя страница: 195
DOI: 10.1134/S0006297921140121
Аннотация: The review discusses various aspects of renewable plant biomass conversion and production of the second-generation biofuels, including the types of plant biomass, its composition and reaction ability in the enzymatic hydrolysis, and various pretreatment methods for increasing the biomass reactivity. Conversion of plant biomass into sugars requires the use of a complex of enzymes, the composition of which should be adapted to the biomass type and the pretreatment method. The efficiency of enzymatic hydrolysis can be increased by optimizing the composition of the enzymatic complex and by increasing the catalytic activity and operational stability of its constituent enzymes. The availability of active enzyme producers also plays an important role. Examples of practical implementation and scaling of processes for the production of second-generation biofuels are presented together with the cost analysis of bioethanol production.
Добавил в систему: Синицына Ольга Аркадьевна

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