Influence of Path Dependence on the Evolution of Industrial Areas in Russiaстатья
Статья опубликована в журнале из списка RSCI Web of Science
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Статья опубликована в журнале из перечня ВАК
Статья опубликована в журнале из списка Web of Science и/или Scopus
Дата последнего поиска статьи во внешних источниках: 23 сентября 2021 г.
Аннотация:The article examines the influence of natural history and sociocultural processes on the formationand development of industrial areas within the borders of modern Russia, and partly in the Russian Empireand the USSR. The evolutionary approach is mainly used in the cyclical genetic dynamics’ version. To assesslong-term path dependences, a 150-year cycle of industrialization within the boundaries of Historical Russiais analyzed, as well as the spatial localization mechanisms of Kondratieff waves and related technologicalmodes of the first (first–second mode), second (third–fourth mode), and third (fifth mode) industrial revolutions. As an information base, data on the number of employees and volumes of industrial production areused, and for the 20th century, data on the dynamics ofindustrial fixed assets. The relationship between themodernization schemes on the old basis (within the boundaries of the old industrial regions) and in areas ofpioneer development is revealed. The stability of industry specializations within the grid of industrial areas isconsidered separately. Based on the results, a conclusion is made about the stability of the old industrial coresof localization of industrial potential, the continuity ofthe ranger of their specializations (not the replacementof old industries with new ones but complement). The recurrence in regions of new development of the general scheme of the chosen path and legacy path was also established.