Challenges in the Long-Term Behaviour of Highly Radioactive Materials

Автор: Ojovan M.I.
Журнал: Sustainability
Том: 14
Номер: 2445
Год издания: 2022
Издательство: MDPI
Местоположение издательства: Basel, Switzerland
Первая страница: 1
Последняя страница: 3
Номер статьи: 42445
Аннотация: Highly radioactive materials are at the core in many useful applications ranging fromoperating nuclear reactors (including fast breeder reactors) to vitrified high-level radioactive waste, which is currently stored and awaiting final disposal into dedicated facilities within deep geological formations. The stability and durability of highly radioactive materials are greatly affected by both continuous irradiation and adverse action of the environment. The crucial question in all useful applications stands, therefore, with the behaviour of materials in the conditions of intense irradiation combined with adverse and often highly corrosive environments. The effect of self-irradiation has especially emerged in nuclear waste immobilisation with the importance of predictable long-term behaviour of materialswhich extends for time periods, exceeding many hundred and thousand years.
Добавил в систему: Ожован Михаил Иванович

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