Soils and the Soil Cover of the Taiga Zone in the Northern Urals (Upper Reaches of the Pechora River)статья
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Дата последнего поиска статьи во внешних источниках: 18 декабря 2013 г.
Аннотация:The territory in the upper reaches of the Pechora River is characterized by the predominance of Al–Fehumus and metamorphic soils with gley features developing under the middle taiga fir–spruce forests rather than gleypodzolic soils as had been considered before. Some of the described soil profiles represent intergrades between brown taiga soils (burozems) and gleysols; these soils are absent in the new Russian soil classification system. General regularities of the soil cover are controlled by the geomorphic position of the soils on slopes and by the conditions of ground moistening and lateral soil water flows. The development of modern soil cover patterns is determined by the impact of herbaceous and woody vegetation, bioturbation of the soils by windfalls, the presence of dead tree trunks on the soil surface, and other factors.