Evaluation of the Effect of Computer Load on Metabolic Shifts Using the Method of Laser Correlation Spectroscopy

Alchinova, I.B.; Pankova, N.B.; Kovaleva, O.I.; Karganov, M.Y.

Авторы: Alchinova I.B., Pankova N.B., Kovaleva O.I., Karganov M.Yu
Журнал: Universal Journal of Public Health
Том: 11
Номер: 4
Год издания: 2023
Издательство: Horizon Research Publishing
Местоположение издательства: San Jose, CA, USA
Первая страница: 422
Последняя страница: 429
DOI: 10.13189/ujph.2023.110406
Аннотация: Widespread and constant use of digital devices has become a daily reality of modern life for bothadults and children. Computers are mandatorily used in the educational process, even in the element ary school. The spectrum of damaging effects on the health of children and adolescents also increases with increasing the screen time. Functional strain of the body's systems manifested in a an impairment of mental and physicalperformance and an increase in psychological stress, as well as disturbances in the regulation of heart rhythm, peripheral circulation, respiration, and psychomotor and metabolic processes caused by increased computer loadsare usually not associated with specific diseases, but accompa ny the load itself, due to which they are recorded by health services only in case of manifestations of clinical signs of various diseases. Here we use the method of laser correlation spectroscopy/dynamic light scatteringto assess the presence and directi on of metabolic shifts in elementary school students experiencing different levels of school and out out-of -school computer loads. Oropharyngeal washout fluid is used as the material for the study. The results are presented in the form of diagrams of the semio tic classifier. It is found that regularcomputer loads at school in accordance with hygienic standards significantly increase the percentage of normological shifts and significantly reduce the proportion of allergy allergy-like shifts. In girls, increasedout -of -school computer loads enhance the contribution of allergyallergy-like and autoimmune autoimmune-like shifts. These shifts reflect the predominance of anabolic processes over thecatabolic ones. Evaluation of the combined effect of school and out out-of -school loads in the eleme ntary school reveals different responses of boys and girls to increased computer screen time. We observe an increase in the relative contribution of catabolic shifts in girls andanabolic shifts in boys. Assessment of the direction of metabolic shifts in s creening studies can be useful in the development of preventive methods aimed at minimizing the negative consequences of uncontrolled computerloads.
Добавил в систему: Панкова Наталия Борисовна

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Evaluation of the Effect of Computer Load on Metabolic Shifts Using the Method of Laser Correlation Spectroscopyстатья Исследовательская статья

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